Dogs locked in cars: What to do in these cases according to the Animal Protection Law?

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In recent weeks, there have been cases of people leaving their dogs locked in cars. This has sparked a wave of questioning and outrage against animal abuse.

In this context, it is important to know what the Animal Protection Law 14.346 says, to know how to act in such a case.

Dogs locked in cars: concerns about the increase in cases

A few days ago, in Rosario, a woman left her dog inside the car for several hours, without ventilation and in the middle of a sweltering day. As a fatal consequence, the animal died.

What the animal protection law says. What the animal protection law says.

Despite the dog trying to draw attention by jumping and moving desperately, no one broke the windows to save him.

Over the weekend, the situation occurred again, and fortunately, they arrived in time. Police officers acted quickly upon the alert of a person who reported seeing the animal. On that occasion, they broke the windows and managed to free the dog.

In Buenos Aires, in the Flores neighborhood, two other cases were also seen where the Federal Police decided to break the glass to save the pets. In one of the situations, the little dog was immediately rescued, and the owner was notified of his violation of Animal Abuse Law 2786.

What the Animal Protection Law says

In similar situations, it is important to consider that the legislation supports actions aimed at saving an animal’s life:

  • As indicated in article 34, section 3 of the Penal Code, it recognizes necessity as justification for breaking a car window if it prevents greater harm, such as saving an animal in danger of death.
  • The Animal Protection Law 14.346 establishes that animal abuse and cruelty are criminal offenses, and anyone who leaves an animal in such conditions could face a judicial complaint.
  • Law 2786, also known as the “Sarmiento Law,” establishes that mistreatment of animals is punishable acts. Therefore, law enforcement authorities must cooperate with the Argentine Society for Animal Protection to enforce the law. It also determines that fines for offenders must be allocated to charity organizations in each locality.
Rosario Police intervening in the case of the dog's death locked in the car Rosario Police intervening in the case of the dog’s death locked in the car.

What to do in these cases?

  • Assess the emergency: if the dog shows clear signs of suffering (excessive panting, exhaustion, or desperation), quick action is required.
  • Document the scene: take photos or videos as evidence to avoid damage complaints.
  • Break the glass: if there is no other option and the animal’s life is in danger, breaking a window is recommended (with proper care to avoid injury, both to oneself and the animal).
  • Call 911: ensure police intervention to formalize the incident and avoid legal issues.
  • Report abuse: report the case to an animal protection organization or file the corresponding complaint.

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