Hydroponic production: INTA’s work in Antarctica

Since 2017, the Antarctic Hydroponic Production Modules (MAPHI) have allowed the production of leafy vegetables in the white continent, marking a before and after for the Argentine Antarctic bases.

This project, driven by INTA, the Joint Antarctic Command (COCOANTAR), and the National University of Southern Patagonia, has transformed the quality of life of those who work at the Marambio, Esperanza, and Belgrano 2 bases.

Innovation in an Extreme Territory

This project was led by Jorge Birgi from INTA Santa Cruz. Technological materials were adapted to allow production in extreme conditions.

Its impact directly affects the production of fresh foods such as arugula and lettuce in Antarctica, providing a significant improvement in the quality of life for scientists and personnel carrying out sovereignty activities.

Institutional Collaboration

The MAPHI project represents a coordinated effort among multiple institutions:

  • INTA: committed to scientific development and territorial sovereignty in the region.
  • Government of Tierra del Fuego: represented by Emiliano Olmedo, highlights the work as an example of innovation in the face of extreme needs.
  • COCOANTAR and Universities: contribute resources and knowledge to achieve sustainable development in adverse conditions.

Sovereignty and Quality of Life

Hydroponic production in Antarctica not only addresses the need for fresh food but also reinforces Argentine sovereignty in the white continent.

According to Fabián Boyeras, director of INTA Tierra del Fuego, this initiative reaffirms the institutions’ commitment to scientific contribution and improving well-being in extreme territories.

Future of the Project

The director of the Southern Patagonia Regional Center of INTA, Héctor Cittadini, emphasized that the results obtained are very positive, but there is still much more to explore. The goal is to continue collaborating with other institutions to strengthen the project’s impact and develop new innovative processes.

This technological advancement not only transforms daily life at the Antarctic bases but also paves the way for sustainability in extreme contexts. The MAPHI initiative symbolizes how science and collaboration can overcome the most demanding challenges.

Cover photo: courtesy of Jorge Birgi

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