With the arrival of the end of the year, the use of fireworks increases, which directly impacts the health of pets, that’s why it is important to know how to take care of our dogs and cats.
Despite some Argentine localities have implemented restrictions, there is still no national law that regulates its use comprehensively. It is crucial to take preventive measures to avoid stress in both animals and their families.
Hearing Sensitivity and Pet Reactions
Dogs and cats have a much more developed sense of hearing than humans, making them extremely sensitive to loud noises such as fireworks.
These noises can trigger a response of fear and anxiety, releasing adrenaline and cortisol, stress hormones, which can lead to tachycardia, rapid breathing, tremors, and destructive behaviors. In severe cases, they can lead to panic attacks and heart problems.
Tips for Taking Care of Your Pets from Fireworks
Maximiliano D’Elia, Marketing Manager at Iké, offers a series of tips for each moment:
Before
- Identify if the pet is afraid of loud noises and seek professional help if necessary.
- Create a safe and quiet environment at home, with hiding spots where the animal can feel protected.
- Consult with the veterinarian about possible treatments or medications to reduce anxiety.
During
- Keep the pet in a safe and quiet place, away from windows.
- Do not leave it alone, accompany it and offer comfort.
- Avoid punishing or scolding it for its reaction, as this will only increase its fear.
After
- If the pet has shown signs of stress, offer it time to recover and return to its normal routine.
- Reinforce positive behaviors and offer rewards.
- Consider behavioral therapies to help overcome fear in the long term.
Awareness and Alternatives
Fireworks not only affect domestic animals, but also people and the environment. It is essential to promote awareness of the negative impact of fireworks through awareness campaigns and education on safer and more respectful alternatives.
Espinosa Caixedo, a veterinarian, highlights that frequent exposure to fireworks can lead to anxiety disorders, phobias, and chronic behavioral problems.
Products and Methods to Calm Pets
There are various products and methods to calm pets, such as synthetic pheromones, sound adaptors, relaxing music, natural herbal-based products, and medications prescribed by a veterinarian. Medication should always be prescribed and monitored by a veterinarian.
Pets Alone at Home
For pets left alone at home during festivities, it is ideal to leave the house in a calm and safe environment, provide hiding spots, leave lights on and play soft music, ensure an adequate supply of water and food, and consider hiring a caretaker or leaving them at a daycare.
Promoting a safe and peaceful environment for pets during celebrations is essential to ensure their well-being and prevent the suffering caused by fireworks.
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