Black cumin: the ancient seed that protects the liver and reduces cholesterol

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Black cumin (Nigella sativa), a seed with thousands of years of history, remains a valuable resource in nutrition and natural medicine. With properties ranging from liver protection to cholesterol regulation, this ingredient has stayed current in various cultures thanks to its proven benefits.

Originally from Western Asia, especially regions like Iraq and Turkey, this small black seed was used in both cooking and health since ancient times. Its importance was such that remnants of it were found in the tomb of Pharaoh Tutankhamun, reflecting its value in Egyptian culture.

The power of black cumin lies in its active compounds, among which thymoquinone stands out. This natural antioxidant has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and antimicrobial effects, making it an ally in the treatment of various conditions.

Recent studies have shown that its essential oil has antibacterial and antiviral properties, being effective even against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Therefore, it is frequently used in the treatment of respiratory infections such as bronchitis.

The benefits of black cumin. Photo: Pixabay.
The benefits of black cumin. Photo: Pixabay.

Properties and benefits of black cumin

Furthermore, its anti-inflammatory action positions it as a natural resource to relieve ailments such as rheumatoid arthritis. Its consumption has also been linked to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, as it helps reduce cholesterol and blood glucose levels, key factors in hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Additionally, it helps reduce uric acid, preventing diseases like gout.

On a digestive level, black cumin improves intestinal function, relieves issues like indigestion, and protects the stomach against possible ulcerations. Its detoxifying capacity also makes it a great ally of the liver, helping eliminate toxins and heavy metals.

How to incorporate it into your diet?

Black cumin can be used in various ways. Its seeds can be added to dishes like soups, salads, or stews, providing a slightly bitter and aromatic flavor, similar to nutmeg. It is also available in the form of essential oil or supplements, although in these cases, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before consuming it, especially if taking anticoagulant medications or having specific medical conditions.

While it is a natural ingredient, excessive consumption can cause side effects such as nausea or vomiting, and it is not recommended for pregnant women, as it could affect uterine contractions.

Black cumin is much more than just a spice: it is a seed loaded with history and medicinal properties. In a world where conscious and natural eating is becoming increasingly important, this age-old ingredient continues to prove its value as a complement for a healthier life.

Black cumin. Photo: Pixabay.
Black cumin. Photo: Pixabay.

What are the uses of black cumin?

Black cumin, also known as Nigella sativa, has different uses:

Culinary

  • Its nutty flavor and distinctive aroma can transform simple dishes.
  • It is a spice that can be used in cooking.

Medicinal

  • It is said to help stimulate the immune system.
  • It would help fight cancer.
  • It could help prevent pregnancy.
  • It reduces swelling.
  • It decreases allergic reactions.
  • It helps improve digestion.
  • It is believed to help relieve stomach disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), heartburn, and gastric ulcers.
  • It could help improve skin health.
  • It promotes elasticity.

There is no doubt that it is a food rich in antioxidants, essential vitamins, and minerals, and a great source of polyunsaturated fatty acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and essential fatty oils. It also contains calcium, potassium, iron, zinc, magnesium, selenium, niacin, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin B2, and vitamin C.

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