In the last few weeks, pollution on beaches in Brazil has raised concerns among tourists. This has triggered a health alert that affects both locals and foreigners.
The problem arises in the water and is present in many of the most popular coastal areas of the neighboring country, highly chosen by Argentinians for their summer vacations.
However, so far in December, many people have already had to seek medical attention in Rio de Janeiro due to stomach problems. What do the authorities say.
Pollution on beaches in Brazil: what is happening
The State Institute of Environment (INEA) belonging to the Government of Rio de Janeiro has warned about the presence of enterococci, a bacterium that can cause various infections.
Pollution on beaches in Brazil: affecting Rio de Janeiro.
This bacterium is the same one that affects several beaches in southern Brazil, in Florianópolis, another destination very popular among Argentinians.
To this situation, we must add that the Brazilian sea has been affected by other factors, such as the discharge of industrial waste, poor management of wastewater, and heavy rains that carry waste towards the coasts.
Local authorities have issued warnings that the waters in certain areas are contaminated with dangerous levels of fecal coliforms, one of the main bacteria associated with waterborne diseases.
Which beaches are affected
– All the beaches on Paquetá Island
– Pelônias
– Bandeira
– Pitangueiras
– Engenhoca
– Bica
– Jardim Guanabara
– Sao Bento
– Galeao
– Ramos
– Glória
– Flamengo
– Botafogo
– Urca
– Arpoador
– Ipanema
– Leblon
– Sao Conrado
– Portal de Sernambetiba
– Barra de Guaratiba
– Cardo
– Recôncavo
Impact on Tourism
Brazil is a world-famous tourist destination, especially in places like Rio de Janeiro, Bahia, and the northeast of the country. However, it has also experienced a decrease in tourist influx due to concerns about water quality.
Visitors have expressed their concern about the risk of gastrointestinal and dermatological diseases associated with contact with contaminated waters.
Authorities’ Measures
Brazil’s health and environmental authorities responded quickly to the crisis. They implemented water quality monitoring measures and carried out awareness campaigns among tourists.
Warning signs were placed on the most affected beaches, and efforts are being made to improve wastewater treatment infrastructure.
Authorities’ Measures.
The Blue Flag Program
In line with this, the Blue Flag program, managed by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), applies international standards to ensure the quality and safety of beaches. The criteria evaluated include:
- Water quality: suitable for bathing.
- Waste management: garbage collection and separation systems.
- Environmental conditions: beaches free of algae and plant debris.
- Sanitary services: well-maintained bathrooms.
- Safety: presence of lifeguards and medical services.
- Infrastructure: functional and accessible facilities.
- Clear rules: regulations on animals and coexistence.
- Accessibility: services for people with reduced mobility.
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