
El abandono de perros en Córdoba remarca la importancia de fortalecer programas de educación ambiental, como los programas de castración. Foto: Unsplash.
The increase in dog abandonment in the city of Córdoba has become an environmental and social issue that concerns protection organizations and veterinary professionals. The presence of homeless animals impacts both their well-being and the balance of urban and rural environments.
Although there are no official statistics on the number of dogs living on the streets in the province, specialists agree that the phenomenon has changed significantly in recent years. Currently, most of these animals had a home before being exposed to abandonment.
In addition to the suffering that dogs endure, this situation increases the demand on shelters, veterinary services, and municipal programs aimed at population control and animal protection.
Organizations dedicated to animal rescue maintain that the number of abandonments continues to grow. From Cani Jelp, they noted that they receive between 25 and 30 dogs per month, a figure that reflects the magnitude of the problem facing the city of Córdoba.
However, the availability of space is insufficient to respond to all cases. For this reason, shelters prioritize the admission of animals with serious illnesses, injuries, or obvious signs of abuse.
Additionally, many rescued dogs have hemoparasites transmitted by ticks, as well as malnutrition, wounds, and infections that require prolonged treatments before they can be put up for adoption.
Another change detected by specialists is related to the origin of the animals that remain on the streets. Currently, almost all come from homes where they were discarded for various reasons.
Moreover, the issue no longer only affects mixed-breed dogs. Abandoned purebred dogs also frequently appear when they require more medical care or have behavioral problems.
Veterinarians also warn about another common practice: owners allowing their pets to roam freely during the day. Although these animals have owners, they remain exposed to accidents, diseases, uncontrolled reproduction, and conflicts with urban wildlife.
Specialists consider that spaying campaigns are a fundamental tool to control canine overpopulation. However, they argue that on their own, they are not enough to solve an increasingly complex situation.
In this regard, they propose the need to implement registries to determine how many animals exist, which have been sterilized, and what happens to them afterward. This information would facilitate the planning of more effective public policies.
At the same time, they emphasize the importance of strengthening environmental education programs, responsible adoption, microchip identification, and controls over animal ownership to reduce abandonment and its consequences.
Preventing a dog from ending up in a street situation begins long before economic difficulties or family changes arise. Responsible ownership involves making a commitment that lasts throughout the animal’s life.
Among the most effective measures are spaying, identification, vaccination, and regular veterinary care. It is also essential to evaluate in advance whether there are the necessary resources, time, and space before adopting a pet.
Additionally, when a family faces difficulties in continuing care, it is advisable to seek alternatives such as foster networks, protective associations, or responsible adoption processes. In this way, the animal is prevented from being exposed to diseases, accidents, hunger, or abuse, while also reducing the environmental impact generated by the growth of abandoned dog populations in urban ecosystems.
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