As it happens with other big cats, leopards face a serious threat due to illegal trade.
These animals are captured and traded in different ways:
- As exotic pets, being trafficked in international markets.
- For traditional medicine, using their bones and teeth in questionable treatments.
- In the luxury products industry, where their skins and skulls are sold as trophies.
International Leopard Day and the denunciation by FOUR PAWS
On May 3rd, on International Leopard Day, the organization FOUR PAWS warned about the growing exploitation of the species.
“It is tragic to see how these majestic creatures have become mere commodities”, stated Vanessa Amoroso, an expert in the wildlife trade at FOUR PAWS.
Leopards as substitutes for tigers in illegal trade
Since tigers are highly demanded in underground markets, traffickers have started hunting leopards as replacements.
Their parts, falsely labeled as coming from tigers, end up in markets in Asia, where they are used in:
- Traditional medicine.
- Luxury accessories.
- Trophies and collectibles.
Despite having the protection of CITES Convention, between 2020 and 2023, over 12,000 leopards and their parts were illegally traded.
South Africa: a key player in the trafficking of big cats
South Africa plays a central role in the commercial exploitation of leopards and other felines.
According to FOUR PAWS, its insufficient legislation has allowed the growth of intensive captive breeding, facilitating the commercialization of these animals.
The fight for leopard protection
FOUR PAWS has launched the Break the Vicious Cycle campaign, which denounces the role of South Africa in illegal wildlife trade of felines.
The organization urges governments to adjust their laws to international standards to curb the exploitation of wild animals.
LIONSROCK: a sanctuary for rescued leopards
In addition to public denunciation, FOUR PAWS promotes the active protection of leopards at their LIONSROCK Big Cat Sanctuary in South Africa.
This refuge offers a second chance to felines rescued from exploitation.
Two of its first residents, Mike and Tulani, were rescued in 2006 after experiencing captivity. Today, they live in safety, enjoying the African sun.
An urgent call for conservation
The illegal trade of leopards continues to increase, posing a serious threat to the species’ survival.
With destroyed habitats and uncontrolled poaching, the global effort for their protection is more urgent than ever.
Cover photo: FOUR PAWS
