The former zoo in Parque Independencia of Bahía Blanca is converted into an environmental, educational, and community space

Six months after the call for bids, the Ministry of Environment of the Province of Buenos Aires awarded a new stage for the enhancement of the Parque Independencia in Bahía Blanca. Consequently, the conversion of the site where the old zoo operated until 2014 is progressing.

The project, financed through the United Nations Development Programme, aims to establish an environmental park. Additionally, it is part of a public policy aimed at strengthening ecological management.

The company Guigivan SRL was awarded the contract. Therefore, it will be responsible for a key intervention within the process initiated in 2021.

A project that transforms the old zoo

The new park will occupy the historical sector of the zoo. Consequently, existing structures will be reused with sustainable criteria.

Additionally, new spaces such as trails, recreational areas, and educational sectors will be incorporated. Therefore, the tour will promote environmental learning.

Moreover, gardens, multipurpose rooms, and rest areas will be included. In this way, the aim is to strengthen the bond between community and nature.

The old cages will be redefined as pergolas. Thus, the space changes its logic towards a more respectful perspective with fauna.

Reconverting the old zoo of Parque Independencia in Bahía Blanca into an environmental, educational, and community space. Photo: Wips Digital.
Reconverting the old zoo of Parque Independencia in Bahía Blanca into an environmental, educational, and community space. Photo: Wips Digital.

Ecological design and landscape recovery

The project prioritizes afforestation with native species. Consequently, it favors local biodiversity.

Additionally, signage will allow for the identification of each species. Therefore, the park will function as an environmental interpretation center.

Moreover, the design includes organic flowerbeds and diverse vegetation. In this way, the landscape is integrated with the pedestrian paths.

Lighting, benches, and urban equipment are also considered. Thus, accessibility and the use of public space are improved.

Stages of a sustained urban transformation

The project originated from a provincial competition in 2021. Consequently, it defined guidelines for the refunctionalization of the park.

Since then, three stages have been developed. Additionally, the current intervention represents the fourth phase of the process.

A final work related to internal connectivity will remain pending. Therefore, the aim is to integrate sectors that are currently underutilized.

In this way, the park evolves towards a more sustainable urban model. Thus, it is consolidated as an environmental reference.

Reconverting the old zoo of Parque Independencia in Bahía Blanca into an environmental, educational, and community space. Photo: La Nueva.
Reconverting the old zoo of Parque Independencia in Bahía Blanca into an environmental, educational, and community space. Photo: La Nueva.

Environmental and social benefits of the initiative

The creation of the environmental park improves air quality. Consequently, it helps mitigate the urban heat island effect while promoting environmental education in the community. Therefore, it strengthens ecological awareness.

Moreover, green spaces favor physical and mental well-being. In this way, they positively impact urban health.

It also encourages social participation through gardens and activities. Thus, it fosters a sense of belonging.

A space with history looking to the future

The Parque Independencia was created in 1911. Consequently, it is part of the city’s historical heritage.

Over time, it incorporated multiple recreational functions. Additionally, the zoo gave it identity for decades.

However, its conversion marks a paradigm shift. Therefore, the animal exhibition model is left behind.

Ultimately, the new environmental park projects a more balanced relationship with nature. Thus, Bahía Blanca advances towards a more sustainable urban development.

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