Illegal crafts in Mendoza: the animal cruelty and illegal trade hidden behind tourism

A recent operation in the City of Mendoza uncovered an illegal trade network of handicrafts made with remains of protected wild animals. At the inspected site, claws, beaks, teeth, legs, and bones were found, used to make jewelry and decorative objects, many originating from Brazil. The intervention, coordinated between the Department of Wildlife and Rural Police, allowed the seizure of all items and left the offender at the disposal of the Justice.

The procedure was activated thanks to reports from visitors and members of an animal protection foundation. At the site, remnants of native and exotic species were found, such as toucans, caimans, deer, rheas, deer, sharks, and swordfish. Many of them are protected by national and international laws due to their ecological value and the risk they face from illegal trafficking.

In Mendoza, although direct wildlife extraction is not common, the province serves as a transit corridor to other regions and countries. In the last decade, more than 16,000 animals were rescued from illegal trade, including songbirds, mammals, and reptiles. This phenomenon not only threatens biodiversity, but also causes ecological imbalances and exposes the population to zoonotic diseases.

The sale of handicrafts made with parts of animals is just one visible facet of this criminal network, fueled by tourism and the lack of control in fairs and markets. Taxidermy pieces, necklaces with teeth or feathers, skins turned into bags, and carvings in bone or horn are products that hide a chain of animal suffering and environmental predation.

An operation in Mendoza uncovered the illegal trade of handicrafts made with remains of wild animals. Photo: Government of Mendoza.
An operation in Mendoza uncovered the illegal trade of handicrafts made with remains of wild animals. Photo: Government of Mendoza.

The invisible harm behind a tourist “memory”

The illegal handicraft market encourages poaching and indiscriminate capture. Each item sold represents not only the death of an animal but also the loss of key breeding individuals to maintain the balance of their populations. The disappearance of certain species alters food chains and natural processes such as pollination or pest control.

Additionally, many of these animals suffer irreversible wounds before dying. Those captured alive, on the other hand, may face years of captivity in precarious conditions, with no possibility of returning to their habitat. The psychological and physical damage they endure makes them irrecoverable for wildlife.

The health risk is also high. Contact with untreated animal remains, skins, and feathers can transmit dangerous diseases, some with the potential to spread on a large scale. This aspect, often overlooked, turns the purchase of these products into a silent threat to communities.

An operation in Mendoza uncovered the illegal trade of handicrafts made with remains of wild animals. Photo: Government of Mendoza.
An operation in Mendoza uncovered the illegal trade of handicrafts made with remains of wild animals. Photo: Government of Mendoza.

Other ways to engage in responsible ecotourism

Sustainable tourism offers alternatives to enjoy nature without contributing to wildlife trafficking. Visits to nature reserves, photographic safaris, and guided walks by park rangers allow to learn about biodiversity in its environment, fostering its care. Participating in birdwatching programs or educational excursions also helps revalue living fauna, rather than seeing it as a trophy.

Supporting artisans who use recycled materials or of plant origin is another way to generate positive impact. Pieces made with fibers, seeds, certified woods or natural dyes are not only safe but also preserve local cultural techniques.

Lastly, being informed before making a purchase is key. Inquiring about the origin of a product, rejecting any item with animal parts, and reporting suspicious sales are concrete actions that every visitor can take to stop this practice. Thus, tourism stops being an accomplice and becomes an ally in defending biodiversity.

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