Panama prepares to become the world epicenter of wetlands, as it has been selected to host the upcoming COP16 of Ramsar in 2028, an event of great international relevance dedicated to the protection of these vital ecosystems. This historic meeting will bring together world leaders, scientists, and experts to promote new environmental conservation policies.
Panama: World Capital of Wetlands at COP16 Ramsar
The Central American country, famous for its six internationally important reserves, acts as a crucial refuge for migratory birds and other species. These mangrove areas not only capture carbon but also protect coasts from storms and support the local fishing economy.
This event will be a platform to discuss nature-based solutions, focusing on ensuring the supply of fresh water and restoring vulnerable coastal areas. With more than 170 countries participating, the aim is to unify efforts to mitigate climate change through the conservation of wetlands.
The historic Ramsar Treaty, signed in 1971, brings together over one hundred seventy nations in the effort to protect thousands of essential wetlands globally, benefiting millions of people.
The conference, scheduled from June 7 to 15, 2028, will attract about 1,500 delegates, providing Panama with a unique opportunity to highlight its efforts in wetland conservation and strengthen international cooperation in this field.
The signing of the agreement between Panama’s Minister of Environment, Juan Carlos Navarro, and the Secretary General of the Ramsar Convention, Musonda Mumba, marks a milestone in Panama’s initiatives to protect its wetlands.
Panamanian wetlands, including sites like the Bay of Panama and the Gulf of Montijo, play a vital role as corridors for continental biodiversity, offering crucial habitats for local and migratory fauna.
Moreover, these ecosystems, which include mangroves and estuaries, are allies in the fight against climate change by storing carbon and reducing the impact of coastal phenomena, as well as supporting economic activities such as fishing and tourism.
During COP16, strategies will be discussed to improve water security and promote nature-based solutions, strengthening regional cooperation and increasing the participation of tropical countries in global decision-making.
The Ramsar Convention, today, remains the main international agreement for the protection of wetlands, with 172 member countries committed to the conservation of more than 2,500 wetlands of international importance.
This event will consolidate Panama as a global reference in wetland conservation, promoting alliances to protect these critical ecosystems for environmental balance in a context of increasing pressure on natural resources.



