Spain took a new step towards sustainable construction. It bets on buildings that perform photosynthesis to generate energy.
This is because they created a solar brick that combines textile ceramic technology (TCT) with perovskite photovoltaic cells. Find out how it is made and why it could completely change the way we think about architecture.
Buildings that Perform Photosynthesis
The idea behind this type of construction aims to involve key principles such as energy efficiency, use of eco-friendly materials, responsible waste management, and water conservation.
In this context, a group of European researchers, alongside the Spanish company Flexbrick S.L., created a distinctive. An innovative solar brick that combines textile ceramic technology (TCT) with perovskite photovoltaic cells.
The solar brick created in Spain.
They are said to perform photosynthesis because perovskite solar bricks produce energy.
The TCT by Flexbrick sets a precedent in the sustainable construction sector.
Moreover, the added benefit lies in making it possible for buildings to generate their own electricity.
According to the report published on Science Direct, this method allows covering roofs, facades, and floors, increasing the generation of clean energy in buildings.
TCT presents clear differences from conventional ceramic coatings. One of them is the dry construction, which also reduces execution times and costs.
How Solar Bricks are Made
The system consists of a stainless steel mesh that assembles the ceramic pieces with solar panels. They are about 300 mm long by 117 mm wide. Additionally, this revolutionary device from Spain includes a photovoltaic module of 99 x 99 mm.
Sustainable Construction: the First Social Housing with 3D Printer
Following the same logic, there are many projects and innovations around the world.
Recently, the first social project involving sustainable construction was completed in Ireland: houses built with 3D printer. They were built under the ISO/ASTM 52939:2023 standard and represent a great advance towards sustainability.
Houses built with 3D printer. (Photo: HTL.tech).